Add documentation for the Lua API
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lua_docs.md
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# Lua API Documentation
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kiwmi is configured completely in Lua.
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All types kiwmi offers are actually reference types, pointing to the actual internal types.
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This means Lua's garbage collection has no effect on the lifetime of the object.
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kiwmi offers the following classes to work with:
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## kiwmi_server
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This is the type of the global `kiwmi` singleton, representing the compositor.
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This is the entry point to the API.
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### Methods
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#### kiwmi:cursor()
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Returns a reference to the cursor object.
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#### kiwmi:focused_view()
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Returns the currently focused view.
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#### kiwmi:on(type, callback)
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Used to register event listeners.
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#### kiwmi:quit()
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Quit kiwmi.
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#### kiwmi:spawn(command)
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Spawn a new process.
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`command` is passed to `/bin/sh`.
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#### kiwmi:view_at(x, y)
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Get the view at a specified position.
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### Events
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#### keyboard
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A new keyboard got attached.
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Callback receives a reference to the keyboard.
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#### output
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A new output got attached.
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Callback receives a reference to the output.
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#### view
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A new view got created (actually mapped).
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Callback receives a reference to the view.
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## kiwmi_cursor
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A reference to the cursor object.
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### Methods
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#### cursor:on(type, callback)
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Used to register event listeners.
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#### cursor:pos()
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Get the current position of the cursor.
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Returns two parameters: `x` and `y`.
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#### cursor:view_at_pos()
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Returns the view at the cursor position, or `nil` if there is none.
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### Events
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#### button_down
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A mouse button got pressed.
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Callback receives the ID of the button (i.e. LMB is 1, RMB is 2, ...).
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#### button_up
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A mouse button got released.
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Callback receives the ID of the button (i.e. LMB is 1, RMB is 2, ...).
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#### motion
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The cursor got moved.
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Callback receives a table containing `oldx`, `oldy`, `newx`, and `newy`.
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## kiwmi_keyboard
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A handle to a keyboard.
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### Methods
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#### keyboard:modifiers()
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Returns a table with the state of all modifiers.
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These are: `shift`, `caps`, `ctrl`, `alt`, `mod2`, `mod3`, `super`, and `mod5`.
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#### keyboard:on(type, callback)
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Used to register event listeners.
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### Events
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#### key_down
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A key got pressed.
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Callback receives a table containing the `key` and the `keyboard`).
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#### key_up
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A key got released.
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Callback receives a table containing the `key` and the `keyboard`).
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## kiwmi_lua_callback
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A handle to a registered callback.
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### Methods
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#### callback:cancel()
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Unregisters the callback.
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## kiwmi_output
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Represents an output (most often a display).
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### Methods
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#### output:auto()
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Tells the compositor to start automatically positioning the output (this is on per default).
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#### output:move(x, y)
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Moves the output to a specified position.
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This is referring to the top-left corner.
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#### output:name()
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The name of the output.
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#### output:on(type, callbacks)
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Used to register event listeners.
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#### output:pos()
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Get the position of the output.
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Returns two parameters: `x` and `y`.
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#### output:size()
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Get the size of the output.
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Returns two parameters: `width` and `height`.
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### Events
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#### destroy
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The output is getting destroyed.
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Callback receives the output.
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#### resize
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The output is being resized.
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Callback receives a table containing the `output`, the new `width`, and the new `height`.
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## kiwmi_view
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Represents a view (a window in kiwmi terms).
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### Methods
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#### view:close()
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Closes the view.
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#### view:focus()
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Focuses the view.
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#### view:hidden()
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Returns `true` if the view is hidden, `false` otherwise.
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#### view:hide()
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Hides the view.
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#### view:move(x, y)
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Moves the view to the specified position.
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#### view:on(type, callback)
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Used to register event listeners.
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#### view:pos()
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Returns the position of the view (top-left corner).
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#### view:resize(width, height)
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Resizes the view.
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#### view:show()
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Unhides the view.
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#### view:size()
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Returns the size of the view.
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#### view:tiles(edges)
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Takes a table containing all edges that are tiled, or a bool to indicate all 4 edges.
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### Events
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#### destroy
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The view is being destroyed.
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Callback receives the view.
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